Stage 1 · G1
Ontario G1 Licence
Your first step to driving in Ontario. A G1 licence is the first step in Ontario's graduated licensing system, letting you start learning to drive under supervision while working toward your G2 and full G licence.
G1 Knowledge Test Prep
Your journey in Ontario
Where are you right now?
What's included
Everything you need for this stage
Expert-developed lessons
Learn from lessons built by experienced subject-matter experts.
Road sign & rules practice
Focused practice on road signs and the rules of the road.
Interactive quizzes
Check your understanding as you go, not just at the end.
Mock G1 exams
Unlimited realistic practice tests until you feel ready.
Multiple language options
Study in the language you're most comfortable with.
Study at your own pace
Self-paced, on any device, on your own schedule.
Rules of the roadTraffic signsTraffic lawsSafe driving practicesDriver responsibilities
How it works
How to get your G1
- 1
Make sure you're eligible
You must be at least 16 years old to apply for an Ontario G1 licence. - 2
Bring valid identification
Visit a DriveTest Centre with original, acceptable identification showing your legal name and date of birth. Bring glasses or contact lenses if you need them for driving. - 3
Complete your vision screening
You'll take a basic vision test as part of the application process. - 4
Pass the G1 knowledge test
The G1 test checks your knowledge of Ontario's rules of the road and traffic signs. Study the Official MTO Driver's Handbook before taking the test. - 5
Pay and get your G1
The G1 licence package is currently $159.75 and includes your knowledge test, your first G2 road test, and a five-year driver's licence. - 6
Start supervised driving
Once you receive your G1, you can begin practising with a qualified accompanying driver while following Ontario's G1 restrictions.
Timing
How long do you keep your G1
Standard wait
12 months
The standard waiting period you must hold your G1 before taking your G2 road test, if you haven't completed BDE.
4 months sooner
With BDE
8 months
If you successfully complete an MTO-approved Beginner Driver Education course, you may be eligible to take your G2 road test sooner.
Find a BDE course →Good to know
Know your G1 rules
Always drive with a qualified accompanying driver. They must hold a full Class G licence or higher, have at least 4 years of driving experience, and sit in the front passenger seat beside you.
No driving from midnight to 5 a.m. G1 drivers cannot drive between 12:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.
Zero alcohol. As a G1 driver, you must maintain a zero blood-alcohol level whenever you drive.
Everyone must wear a seat belt. Every passenger must have and use a properly working seat belt.
Highway restrictions apply. G1 drivers generally cannot drive on 400-series highways or certain high-speed expressways, unless accompanied by an Ontario-certified driving instructor.
Frequently asked questions
How old do I need to be to get a G1 licence?
You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a G1 licence in Ontario.
Where can I take the G1 test?
You can take your G1 knowledge test at a DriveTest Centre in Ontario. Knowledge tests are generally available on a walk-in basis, subject to location hours and capacity.
What do I need to bring for my G1 test?
Bring acceptable original identification, payment for the required fees, and glasses or contact lenses if you need them for driving.
Do I need an appointment for the G1 test?
Most DriveTest Centres offer knowledge tests on a walk-in basis. It is a good idea to check your chosen location's hours before visiting.
How many questions are on the G1 test?
The standard G1 knowledge test has 40 multiple-choice questions: 20 about traffic signs and 20 about rules of the road.
What score do I need to pass?
You need to meet the passing requirement in both sections of the test. For the standard test, this generally means answering at least 16 out of 20 questions correctly in each section.
What topics are on the G1 test?
Questions cover Ontario road signs, rules of the road, traffic laws, safe driving practices, and driver responsibilities.
What happens if I fail the G1 test?
You can take the knowledge test again. An additional fee applies for each extra attempt.
How much does the G1 test cost?
The current G1 licence package is $159.75 and includes your first knowledge test, first G2 road test, and a five-year driver's licence. An additional knowledge-test attempt currently costs $16.00.
Do I need to pass a vision test?
Yes. You must pass a vision screening as part of the G1 application process.
When do I get my G1 licence?
Once you meet the identification requirements and pass the required knowledge and vision tests, you can receive your G1 licence and begin supervised driving.
Can I drive alone with a G1?
No. You must always drive with a qualified accompanying driver seated beside you.
Who can supervise a G1 driver?
Your accompanying driver must hold a full Class G licence or higher and have at least 4 years of driving experience.
Can I drive on the highway with a G1?
Generally, G1 drivers cannot drive on 400-series highways and certain high-speed expressways. You may drive on these roads when accompanied by a qualified Ontario driving instructor.
Can I drive at night with a G1?
Yes, but not between midnight and 5:00 a.m.
Can I drink alcohol before driving with a G1?
No. G1 drivers must maintain a zero blood-alcohol level while driving.
How long do I have to wait before taking my G2 test?
Normally, you must hold your G1 for 12 months before taking the G2 road test.
Can I take my G2 road test sooner?
Yes. Completing an MTO-approved Beginner Driver Education course can reduce the waiting period from 12 months to 8 months.
What happens after I pass my G2 road test?
You receive a G2 licence, which gives you significantly more driving privileges and allows you to drive without an accompanying driver, subject to G2 conditions.
How can I prepare for my G1 test?
Study the Official MTO Driver's Handbook and practise road signs, rules of the road, and realistic knowledge-test questions. GoGo's G1 Prep can help you learn the material and practise before test day.
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